Rytmivoimistelu

Rytmivoimistelu, often translated as rhythmic gymnastics, is a sport that combines elements of ballet, gymnastics, and dance. It is a graceful and athletic discipline performed individually or in groups. Athletes use various apparatus such as a hoop, ball, clubs, and ribbon to create intricate routines set to music. The sport emphasizes flexibility, agility, coordination, and artistic expression.

Rhythmic gymnastics originated in the early 20th century, evolving from earlier forms of physical education and artistic movement. It gained international recognition and was first included in the Olympic Games in 1984 for individual competition. Group competition was added to the Olympics in 1996. The sport is governed by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG), which sets the rules and standards for competition.

Competitions in rhythmic gymnastics are judged based on technical merit and artistic impression. Technical execution includes elements like leaps, balances, pivots, and apparatus handling. Artistic impression is judged on the choreography, musicality, expression, and overall performance quality. Athletes must demonstrate a high level of control and precision in their movements and their interaction with the apparatus. Rhythmic gymnastics requires years of dedicated training and is popular worldwide, particularly in Europe and Asia.