Ritsurin

Ritsurin is a large, public park located in Takamatsu, Kagawa Prefecture, Japan. It is widely considered one of Japan's most beautiful landscape gardens and is a designated Special Place of Scenic Beauty. The garden's history dates back to the Edo period, with construction beginning in the early 17th century and continuing for over a century. It was originally the secondary villa of the Matsudaira family, the lords of the Takamatsu domain.

The garden covers an area of approximately 75 hectares (185 acres) and is divided into distinct sections, showcasing various Japanese garden design principles. Key features include numerous ponds, meticulously sculpted pine trees, hills, and traditional teahouses. The garden's layout is designed to be enjoyed in stages, with different vistas and borrowed scenery from the surrounding mountains. A notable element is the combination of a strolling garden with the more formal styles found in different areas. Ritsurin is famous for its maple trees, which provide spectacular autumn colors, and its azaleas that bloom in spring.

Within the park, visitors can find historical buildings such as the Shion-tei teahouse, offering a glimpse into the lifestyle of feudal lords. The park also houses a museum and a restaurant. Ritsurin Garden is a popular destination for both locals and tourists, attracting visitors year-round to appreciate its natural beauty and historical significance. Its maintenance is a testament to the dedication of preserving traditional Japanese garden art.