Realearmätning

Realearmätning is a Swedish term that translates to "real estate surveying" or "property surveying." It is a professional discipline focused on the precise measurement, demarcation, and mapping of land and property boundaries. This practice is essential for establishing legal ownership, facilitating land transactions, and supporting various land development projects.

The process of realearmätning involves a range of techniques and technologies. Surveyors utilize instruments such as total stations, GPS receivers, and laser scanners to accurately record spatial data. This data is then processed to create detailed maps and plans, often referred to as "fastighetskartor" or "tomtkartor." These documents are crucial for legal purposes, clearly defining the extent of a property.

Key activities within realearmätning include setting out boundaries on the ground, verifying existing property lines, and resolving boundary disputes. It plays a vital role in cadastral systems, which are administrative systems for recording land ownership and boundaries. In Sweden, this work is typically carried out by licensed surveyors who adhere to strict professional standards and regulations set by authorities like Lantmäteriet, the Swedish Mapping, Cadastral and Land Registration Authority. The accuracy and reliability of realearmätning are fundamental to ensuring fair and transparent property rights.