Ratkaisuarkkitehtuuri

Ratkaisuarkkitehtuuri, often translated as Solution Architecture, is a discipline concerned with the design and description of a specific solution to a business problem or opportunity. It bridges the gap between high-level enterprise architecture and the detailed technical design of individual components. A solution architect is responsible for ensuring that a proposed solution aligns with the overall enterprise architecture principles, standards, and strategies. They analyze business requirements and translate them into a blueprint for a technology solution.

This blueprint typically includes the selection of appropriate technologies, systems, and services, as well as defining how these components will interact to meet the business needs. Key aspects of solution architecture include considering non-functional requirements such as performance, security, scalability, reliability, and maintainability. The solution architect must also consider the existing IT landscape and how the new solution will integrate with it.

The outcome of the solution architecture process is often a set of documents, diagrams, and specifications that guide development teams. This provides a common understanding of the solution for all stakeholders, including business users, developers, and operations teams. It helps to mitigate risks by identifying potential issues early in the development lifecycle and ensures that the chosen solution is feasible, cost-effective, and delivers the intended business value.