RSPBs

RSPBs, or the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, is a wildlife conservation charity in the United Kingdom dedicated to protecting birds and their habitats as well as biodiversity more broadly. It operates as a member-supported organization and is one of the largest and oldest bird-conservation charities in the region.

History and purpose

The organization began in 1889 as the Society for the Protection of Birds, founded by a group of women and bird enthusiasts in response to the feather fashion of the era. It later adopted the Royal prefix and the name Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB). Over time it expanded its work from advocacy to active conservation, science, and education.

Activities and programs

The RSPB maintains a network of nature reserves across the United Kingdom, focusing on habitat protection, restoration, and stewardship to benefit birds and other wildlife. It conducts scientific research, monitors bird populations, and contributes to conservation policy and advocacy. Public engagement is a core element, with volunteering, educational programs, citizen science initiatives, and birdwatching events designed to raise awareness and participation.

Governance and funding

The organization is governed by a board of trustees and led by a chief executive. It is funded through a combination of membership subscriptions, donations and legacies, grants, sponsorship, and income from reserves and related activities. The RSPB also benefits from partnerships with governments, businesses, and other conservation bodies.

Impact and presence

With over a million members and supporters, the RSPB remains a leading voice in UK conservation, contributing to habitat protection, species recovery efforts, and public understanding of birds and biodiversity.