Puolen

Puolen is a coastal municipality in the Nordmark region, located on the western shore with a natural harbor on Puolen Bay. The town covers about 38 square kilometers and has a population of around 4,200 residents. It lies roughly 65 kilometers north of the regional capital and is connected by a network of roads to the national highway; a small ferry service links Puolen to the nearby islands.

Geography and climate: The landscape is a mix of rocky coast, coniferous forest inland, and meadow valleys. The area experiences a temperate maritime climate with mild winters and cool summers, influenced by sea air and prevailing westerlies. Local wildlife includes seals along the coast and migratory birds in spring.

History: Puolen traces its origins to a 12th-century fishing hamlet. It received town rights in 1644, and its economy expanded in the 19th century with timber processing and fish canning. The 20th century brought modernization, a decline in some traditional industries, and a later shift toward services and tourism.

Economy: The principal sectors are commercial fishing, timber processing, and tourism. Local products include smoked salmon, handmade wooden crafts, and boat-building services. The harbor supports small-scale trade and recreational boating.

Governance and demographics: Puolen is governed by a town council of 11 members, headed by a mayor. The municipality is part of the Nordmark regional district. As of last census, the population was about 4,200, with a modest proportion of foreign-born residents and a balanced age structure.

Culture and notable residents: The town hosts an annual Puolen Sea Festival featuring choir music, seaside markets, and boat parades. Notable residents include writer Kaari Mäkinen and footballer Jonas Holm.