Puhtastustilojen

Puhtastustilojen is a term used to describe a style of architectural design that emerged in Estonia during the early 20th century. The word "puhtastus" is Estonian for "purity" or "simplicity," which reflects the clean lines and minimal ornamentation characteristic of this style.

Puhtastustilojen originated in the 1920s, as a reaction to the ornate and eclectic styles that were prevalent in Estonia at the time. Architects such as Marah Borberg and Gustav Blomstedt sought to create buildings that were modern, functional, and in tune with the country's rural landscapes. They drew inspiration from Nordic design traditions, as well as from the International Style movement that was emerging in Europe during the 1920s.

Buildings in the puhtastustilojen style typically feature long, horizontal lines, flat roofs, and minimal ornamentation. The use of natural materials such as wood and stone is frequently encountered, and large windows are often used to bring in natural light. This style of architecture was not limited to buildings alone - it also influenced the design of public spaces, including street layouts and parks.

Puhtastustilojen had a lasting impact on Estonian architecture, influencing the design of buildings and public spaces for several decades. Its legacy can still be seen in many parts of the country, particularly in urban areas such as Tallinn. While stylistic trends may have changed over time, the core principles of puhtastustilojen - simplicity, functionality, and a connection to the natural environment - remain an integral part of Estonian architectural heritage.