Protézisbeépítés

Protézisbeépítés, often translated as prosthesis implantation or joint replacement surgery, is a medical procedure designed to replace a damaged or diseased joint with an artificial one, known as a prosthesis. This surgery is most commonly performed on the hip, knee, and shoulder joints, but can also be used for other joints like the ankle and elbow. The primary goal of protézisbeépítés is to alleviate pain, restore mobility, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals suffering from debilitating joint conditions, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or significant joint injuries.

The procedure typically involves removing the damaged parts of the joint and replacing them with components made from metal alloys, durable plastics, and polymers. These artificial components are designed to mimic the natural movement and function of the original joint. The surgery is performed under general or regional anesthesia, and the recovery process involves a period of rehabilitation and physical therapy to help the patient regain strength and range of motion. While protézisbeépítés is generally considered a safe and effective surgery, potential risks and complications can include infection, blood clots, loosening of the prosthesis, or nerve damage. The lifespan of a prosthesis can vary, but many last for 15 to 20 years or longer with proper care and a healthy lifestyle.