Probentyp

Probentyp is a term found primarily in German-language statistical and methodological literature. It denotes a predefined class or category of samples or probes used in an experiment or a probability exercise. The word combines Proben (samples or probes) with Typ (type), reflecting its function as a label that distinguishes different experimental or data-collection scenarios.

Because Probentyp is not a standardized technical term in international statistics, its exact meaning varies by author and course. In teaching contexts, a Probentyp serves to fix certain conditions—such as how samples are drawn, how measurements are taken, or the timing of observations—so that students can compare results across different setups. A problem may, for example, distinguish Probentyp A and Probentyp B, where each typ uses a different sampling scheme or measurement rule.

In practice, a Probentyp might specify details such as sampling method (random vs systematic), sample size, whether sampling is with or without replacement, the unit of observation, and the measurement instrument. In experimental design, the concept helps organize scenarios for analysis and explanation of probability laws or statistical properties.

Relation to standard concepts: The idea is closely related to sampling types (Stichprobenarten), experimental design, and measurement theory. Users are advised to consult the source to understand the exact definition of Probentyp used.