Politikerinnen

Politikerinnen is the feminine form of Politiker in the German language and refers to women who engage in politics, hold political offices, or participate in political life. In plural usage, Politikerinnen denotes female politicians; when speaking of all genders, many style guides encourage the combined form Politikerinnen und Politiker to emphasize inclusion.

Politikerinnen operate at all levels of government, including local councils, regional or state legislatures, national parliaments, and executive ministries, as well as in party organizations and leadership positions. They may serve as elected representatives, ministers, or heads of government in federal or cantonal systems, and they contribute to policy making, oversight, and public administration.

Historically, women in German-speaking countries gained suffrage and eligibility for office at different times in the 20th century. Since the late 20th century, the share of Politikerinnen in elected bodies has risen in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland but remains below parity. Reforms such as gender quotas, targeted recruitment, and family-friendly policies have aimed to increase representation and leadership opportunities for women in politics.

Despite progress, Politikerinnen often face challenges including gender bias, media portrayal, and balancing public duties with family responsibilities. Policies promoting parental leave, childcare, flexible work arrangements, and gender quotas or targets are used to improve gender balance and create more equitable political environments.

Notable Politikerinnen from German-speaking countries include Angela Merkel (Germany), Ursula von der Leyen (Germany/European Commission), Doris Leuthard (Switzerland), and Brigitte Bierlein (Austria). The presence of Politikerinnen continues to grow and shapes policy, governance, and public discourse.