Periyakulam

Periyakulam is a municipality in the Theni district of Tamil Nadu, India. It is located on the banks of the Manjalar River, a tributary of the Vaigai River. The town is situated at the foothills of the Western Ghats. Periyakulam is an important agricultural center, known for its production of coconut, sugarcane, and various vegetables. It also has a significant role in the textile industry within the region.

Historically, Periyakulam has been an area of agricultural importance for centuries. The presence of the Manjalar River has been crucial for irrigation and sustenance. Over time, it developed from a rural settlement into a commercial and administrative hub for the surrounding areas. The town's name itself, "Periyakulam," translates to "big pond" in Tamil, likely referring to a historical water body that was significant for the community.

The economy of Periyakulam is primarily driven by agriculture and allied industries. Farmers in and around Periyakulam cultivate crops such as coconuts, bananas, sugarcane, and various cereals. The town also hosts a number of textile mills and processing units, contributing to its industrial landscape. Trade and commerce related to agricultural produce and textiles form a significant part of the local economy.

Periyakulam is well-connected by road and rail. The nearest major railway station is located in Theni, and regular bus services connect Periyakulam to other cities and towns in Tamil Nadu. The town has a tropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons, influenced by the monsoon patterns. It serves as a gateway to the scenic hill stations located in the Western Ghats nearby.