Parfumeita

Parfumeita is the Finnish plural form of parfumi and refers to perfumes, fragrances used for personal scent. They are complex blends of aromatic compounds, usually dissolved in an alcohol base, and sometimes with water or fixed oils.

They are marketed in several concentration levels: extrait/parfum (highly concentrated), eau de parfum, eau de toilette, and eau de cologne, with varying lasting power and price. Scents are often grouped into families such as floral, oriental, woody, and fresh.

Fragrance design uses a layered structure of notes: top notes provide initial impression, followed by heart (middle) notes, and base notes that linger for hours. Ingredients may be natural essential oils, aroma compounds, and synthetic blends. The choice of ingredients affects aroma, sillage, and longevity.

Historically, perfumery has roots in ancient civilizations and developed in Europe, where scent stability, distillation techniques, and the invention of alcohol-based compositions enabled modern perfumes. The perfume industry is regulated as cosmetics in many jurisdictions, requiring safety testing and labeling, including disclosure of certain allergen ingredients.

Contemporary trends include niche houses, sustainable and vegan formulations, clean beauty, and the use of nature-identical and sustainable sourcing. Consumers are advised to test scents on skin to assess compatibility and to follow usage guidelines to minimize irritation.