Palliatiivne

Palliatiivne is a term used to describe care or treatment that focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness. The goal of palliative care is to improve quality of life for both the patient and the family. It is not limited to end-of-life care, but can be provided at any stage of a serious illness, alongside curative treatments.

The concept of palliative care emphasizes a holistic approach, addressing not only physical symptoms but also psychological, social, and spiritual needs. This can include pain management, symptom control, emotional support, and assistance with practical concerns. A multidisciplinary team, often comprising doctors, nurses, social workers, and chaplains, typically delivers palliative care.

Palliative care can be administered in various settings, such as hospitals, dedicated palliative care units, hospices, or even at home. While often associated with cancer, it is beneficial for patients suffering from a wide range of chronic and life-limiting conditions, including heart failure, lung disease, kidney disease, neurological disorders, and autoimmune conditions.

The core principles of palliative care are dignity, compassion, and respect for the patient's wishes and autonomy. It aims to enable individuals to live as comfortably and fully as possible, despite the challenges posed by their illness. The focus is on comfort and quality of life, rather than solely on prolonging life.