Overlean

Overlean refers to a condition where a vehicle, typically a motorcycle or bicycle, leans more than is necessary or optimal for a given turn. This can occur due to a variety of factors, including rider error, mechanical issues, or road conditions. In motorcycle riding, proper lean angle is crucial for safely navigating corners. The rider must balance the centrifugal force pushing the vehicle outwards with the gravitational force pulling it downwards. When this balance is disrupted and the lean angle becomes excessive, it can lead to a loss of control.

Overleaning can be caused by a rider panicking and leaning too far into a turn, often in response to an unexpected obstacle or perceived loss of traction. It can also be a symptom of a poorly set up motorcycle, such as incorrect tire pressure or suspension settings. External factors like a slippery surface or a sudden gust of wind can also induce an overlean condition. The consequences of overleaning range from a mild wobble to a complete loss of control, potentially resulting in a crash. Experienced riders learn to recognize and correct overlean through subtle body adjustments and throttle control, maintaining a stable and controlled lean angle throughout the turn. For less experienced riders, practicing in a safe environment and understanding the physics of cornering are key to avoiding this potentially dangerous situation.