Osutakse

Osutakse is an Estonian verb form that expresses the passive voice of the verb osutada, meaning to provide, render, or supply. In usage, osutakse functions as an impersonal construction: something is provided or offered, while the agent performing the action is not specified. This kind of passive construction is common in formal and public-language contexts, where the focus is on what is available rather than who provides it.

Grammar and usage details: The form is built from the verb stem osuta- plus the passive suffix -akse, yielding osutakse and aligning with English equivalents such as is provided or are provided. The clause typically centers on the thing being provided, with the agent omitted. If the provider is mentioned, it appears in a separate prepositional phrase such as by someone or through a certain institution. Osutakse is commonly seen in official notices, service descriptions, and informational texts.

Context and nuance: Osutakse serves to emphasize access, availability, and scope of services, aid, or resources. It is part of the broader Estonian passive system and aligns with similar constructions using the suffix -akse for present-tense passive statements. In everyday usage, the more frequent form is osutatakse, but osutakse remains acceptable and recognizable, especially in older texts, institutional language, or certain stylistic registers.

Example (Estonian with English translation): Abi osutakse ööpäevaringselt. Aid is provided around the clock. See also: Estonian grammar, passive voice, osutada.