Oberbergisches

Oberbergisches refers to the Oberbergisches Land, a geographic and historic region in the southern part of the Bergisches Land in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. In contemporary administration the region is largely synonymous with the Oberbergischer Kreis, a rural district whose seat is Gummersbach. The area is part of the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region and lies within the state of North Rhine-Westphalia.

Geography and landscape: The Oberbergisches is characterized by hills, valleys and extensive forests. It forms part of the low mountain country of the Bergisches landscape and contains several small rivers and scenic routes. The region includes portions of the Naturpark Bergisches Land, which highlights its natural heritage and protected areas.

History and culture: The region is part of the historic Bergisches Land, known for its traditional architecture, timber-framed houses, and a textile crafts heritage, particularly linen weaving. Today the economy is diverse, with manufacturing, services, and tourism contributing to local life. The area preserves regional dialects, customs, and cultural institutions that reflect its Bavian-Bergisches roots.

Economy and infrastructure: The Oberbergischer Kreis supports small and medium-sized enterprises and offers educational and cultural institutions. The region benefits from connections to northern North Rhine-Westphalia and the broader Rhine-Ruhr area through road and rail networks, supporting a balanced economy and a relatively high quality of life.

Notable features: The landscape, nature parks, historic towns and castles shape regional identity and attract visitors, reinforcing Oberbergisches as a distinct part of the Bergisches Land.