Näkörajoitus

Näkörajoitus refers to a restriction placed on a person's driver's license due to visual impairments. This is a common requirement for individuals who do not meet the standard vision requirements for driving without corrective lenses or other visual aids. The purpose of a näkörajoitus is to ensure the safety of the driver and others on the road by mandating the use of appropriate visual correction while operating a vehicle.

In Finland, where the term is predominantly used, a näkörajoitus typically means that the driver must wear glasses or contact lenses when driving. The specific requirements are determined by a medical examination, usually conducted by an optician or ophthalmologist, and documented in the driver's license. If a driver is found to have a vision deficiency that affects their ability to drive safely, this restriction will be noted on their license. The vision standards are set by national regulations and aim to guarantee adequate sight for perceiving traffic signs, other vehicles, pedestrians, and road conditions.

The näkörajoitus is not a permanent condition but rather a requirement based on the individual's current visual acuity. If a person's vision improves and they meet the standard requirements, they can apply to have the restriction removed after undergoing a new vision test. Conversely, if vision deteriorates, the restriction may be reinforced or additional measures might be required. It is the driver's responsibility to adhere to the näkörajoitus at all times while driving. Failure to do so can result in penalties, similar to driving without the necessary license or while under the influence.