Nurabad

Nurabad is a city in western Iran and the administrative center of Nurabad District within Khuzestan Province. The town had a population of approximately 15,000 residents according to the 2016 national census. Its name, derived from the Persian words "nur" (light) and "abad" (settlement), translates to "city of light." Historically the area lies along ancient trade routes that connected the Elamite, Achaemenid, and later Islamic empires. In modern times, Nurabad has developed primarily as an agricultural hub. Crops such as wheat, barley, and various legumes are cultivated in the surrounding fertile plains. A small industrial zone in the city produces textiles, handicrafts, and light manufacturing goods.

The city sits at an elevation of roughly 200 meters above sea level and is situated amid a hot desert climate, with intensely hot summers and mild winters. It is accessible by road from the provincial capital of Khorramshahr and lies within driving distance of larger cities such as Ahvaz and Dezful, facilitating trade and commuting. Nurabad hosts several primary and secondary schools, a community health clinic, and a network of local markets. The population is predominantly Persian-speaking and adheres to Shia Islam. Over the last decade, Nurabad has experienced modest population growth linked to rural migration and the expansion of its small industrial sector.