Nmetyylöinti
Nmetyylöinti, also known as methylation, is a crucial biochemical process involving the addition of a methyl group (CH3) to a molecule. This seemingly small addition can have profound effects on the molecule's function, reactivity, and overall behavior. It is a fundamental process occurring in all living organisms, playing vital roles in everything from DNA regulation to neurotransmitter synthesis.
In molecular biology, nmetyylöinti is particularly significant in epigenetics. The methylation of DNA, primarily at cytosine
Nmetyylöinti is also essential for numerous metabolic pathways. For instance, it is involved in the synthesis