Nitrozamínov
Nitrozamínov, also known as N-nitrosamines, are a class of organic compounds characterized by a nitroso group (-N=O) bonded to a nitrogen atom, which is in turn bonded to two carbon atoms. These compounds are generally formed through the nitrosation reaction, where a nitrosating agent, such as nitrous acid, reacts with a secondary or tertiary amine. This reaction can occur under various conditions, including acidic environments and elevated temperatures.
N-nitrosamines are of significant interest due to their potential carcinogenic properties. Many N-nitrosamines have been identified
The chemical structure of N-nitrosamines dictates their properties and reactivity. The N-N=O functional group is polar