Neutraliteettiin

Neutraliteettiin is a Finnish term that translates to "neutrality" or "neutralism" in English. It primarily refers to a foreign policy stance where a state avoids taking sides in conflicts or alliances between other states. Historically, Finland has pursued a policy of neutrality, particularly during the Cold War, as a means to maintain its sovereignty and security in the face of powerful neighboring states. This policy was often characterized by a balancing act, seeking to maintain good relations with both Eastern and Western blocs without becoming entangled in their disputes.

The concept of neutrality is not static and can encompass various interpretations and practical implementations. It can involve strict military non-alignment, or it can allow for participation in international organizations as long as core military alliances are avoided. A neutral state typically aims to be a credible mediator and to foster peace and stability. The effectiveness and desirability of neutrality have been subjects of ongoing debate, especially in light of changing geopolitical landscapes. In recent years, Finland's security environment has shifted, leading to a re-evaluation of its long-standing neutrality policy, culminating in its accession to NATO.