Netselskaberne

Netselskaberne refers to the companies responsible for operating and maintaining the electricity and gas grids in Denmark. These entities are distinct from the companies that sell electricity and gas to consumers, known as energy trading companies. The primary role of a netselskab is to ensure the reliable and safe delivery of energy to all customers, regardless of their chosen energy supplier.

These companies own and manage the physical infrastructure, including power lines, underground cables, transformers, and gas pipelines. They are responsible for their upkeep, repair, and any necessary upgrades to ensure the grid's capacity and resilience. Customers pay a grid fee to their netselskab, which covers these services and investments. The grid fee is regulated by the Danish Energy Agency to ensure fair pricing and prevent monopolies.

Netselskaberne also play a crucial role in connecting new energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, to the grid and in managing the flow of electricity from these often intermittent sources. They are essential for the functioning of the energy market, enabling competition among energy suppliers while ensuring the physical delivery of the energy.