Nekoken

Nekoken, also known as the Japanese sparrowhawk, is a small bird of prey native to Japan. It belongs to the family Accipitridae and is the only species in the genus Nekarchus. Nekoken are known for their distinctive appearance, with a short, rounded tail and a long, pointed beak. They have a grayish-brown upper body, a white underbelly, and a black cap on their head. Adult nekoken typically measure around 18-20 centimeters in length and have a wingspan of about 40-45 centimeters.

Nekoken are diurnal birds of prey, meaning they are active during the day. They primarily feed on small mammals, insects, and other small animals. Their hunting strategy involves perching on a branch and scanning the area for prey. Once they spot a potential meal, they will swoop down and capture it with their sharp talons. Nekoken are known for their agility and speed in flight, which allows them to quickly pursue and catch their prey.

The breeding season for nekoken typically occurs from April to June. They build their nests in trees, using twigs, leaves, and other plant materials. The female nekoken lays 3-4 eggs, which she incubates for about 30 days. Both parents take turns incubating the eggs and caring for the young. The young nekoken fledge after about 35-40 days, at which point they become independent.

Nekoken are not considered endangered, but their populations have declined in recent years due to habitat loss and other factors. Conservation efforts are underway to protect their habitats and ensure the survival of this unique bird species.