Nawroz

Nawroz, also known as Nowruz, is a Persian New Year celebration that marks the beginning of spring and the vernal equinox. The term "Nawroz" is derived from the Middle Persian words "na" meaning "new" and "roz" meaning "day." It is celebrated primarily in Iran, Afghanistan, and among the Persian diaspora worldwide. The festival is observed on the first day of Farvardin, the first month of the Iranian calendar, which typically falls between March 20 and March 22 in the Gregorian calendar.

Nawroz is a time for renewal, reflection, and family gatherings. It is marked by various rituals and customs, including the cleaning of homes, the preparation of traditional dishes, and the exchange of gifts. One of the most significant traditions is the Haft Sin, a seven-step ritual that involves the burning of an old year symbol, the purification of the home, and the sprinkling of water to welcome the new year. The Haft Sin is often performed in the presence of family and friends, symbolizing unity and the sharing of blessings.

The celebration of Nawroz is deeply rooted in ancient Iranian culture and is influenced by Zoroastrianism, the indigenous religion of Iran. The festival is also associated with the myth of Jamshid, the legendary king of Iran, who is said to have introduced the celebration of the new year. Nawroz is a time for gratitude, hope, and the anticipation of a prosperous new year. It is a festival that brings people together, fostering a sense of community and shared heritage.