Naishormoneja

Naishormoneja, often referred to as female hormones, is a broad term encompassing a group of steroid hormones primarily produced by the ovaries in females. The most significant of these are estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen plays a crucial role in the development of female secondary sexual characteristics, such as breast development, widening of the hips, and the onset of menstruation. It is also vital for regulating the menstrual cycle, maintaining the health of reproductive tissues, and influencing mood and cognitive function. Progesterone is primarily involved in preparing the uterus for pregnancy and maintaining a healthy pregnancy. It also plays a role in the menstrual cycle and can affect mood. While predominantly associated with females, small amounts of these hormones are also present in males, and they have various functions throughout the body in both sexes. Fluctuations in naishormoneja levels are a natural part of a woman's life, occurring throughout the menstrual cycle, during pregnancy, and especially during menopause, when production significantly declines, leading to various physiological changes. The balance of these hormones is essential for overall health and well-being.