Murtis

Murtis are images or statues that represent deities in Hinduism. The word murti derives from the Sanskrit word "mūrti," meaning form, embodiment, or statue. These are not mere idols but are considered consecrated representations through which the divine can be accessed and worshipped. Hindus believe that the divine is omnipresent and can manifest in various forms. A murti is seen as a way for the worshipper to connect with a specific aspect of the divine.

The creation and consecration of murtis are important rituals. They are typically made from materials such as stone, metal, wood, or even clay. Once crafted, a murti undergoes a ceremony called "prana pratistha," which is believed to imbue it with divine energy, making it a living presence of the deity. Worshippers perform puja, a ritualistic form of worship, before the murti, offering prayers, flowers, incense, and food.

The practice of worshipping murtis is central to devotional Hinduism, known as Bhakti yoga. Different deities are represented by specific murtis, each with unique iconography and symbolism that reflects their attributes and stories. For example, a murti of Lakshmi might be depicted holding lotus flowers and coins, symbolizing prosperity and abundance. The reverence shown to a murti is directed towards the divine essence it represents, not the material object itself.