Munro

A Munro is a Scottish mountain with a height exceeding 3,000 feet (914.4 meters) above sea level. The term is derived from Sir Hugh Munro, who, in 1891, was the first to compile a list of such peaks, known as Munro's Tables. These mountains are primarily located in the Scottish Highlands, with notable peaks including Ben Nevis, the highest point in the United Kingdom at 1,345 meters (4,413 feet).

Munros are popular among hikers and mountaineers, who aim to "bag" or complete ascents of all the peaks on the list. As of current editions, there are 282 recognized Munros, with some peaks having several subsidiary tops that are also counted, and others being grouped as separate Munros.

The classification of Munros has evolved over time, with factors such as prominence and topographical features influencing whether a peak qualifies. Prominence, or the height of a mountain's summit above the surrounding terrain, is a key consideration; however, most Munros have significant prominence.

Beyond their recreational appeal, Munros are of geological interest, often composed of ancient rocks that provide insights into the Earth's history. Their unique ecosystems host various flora and fauna adapted to high-altitude environments.

In summary, Munros are notable Scottish mountains that attract outdoor enthusiasts, contribute to local tourism, and hold significant cultural and natural heritage within the Scottish landscape.