Mokpo

Mokpo is a municipal city in Jeollanam-do, South Korea. It lies on the southwestern coast along the Yellow Sea, at the estuary of the Yeongsan River. The city functions as a major port and regional economic center, with a long maritime tradition that has shaped its development in commerce, fishing, and logistics. Mokpo comprises a coastal urban area and several nearby islands, and serves as a gateway to the southern coast and to nearby archipelago destinations.

Historically, Mokpo has been an important trading port since the Joseon era. In modern times it expanded as a transportation and logistics hub, supporting domestic and international shipping routes and providing ferry connections to Jeju Island and other regional islands.

Transportation in Mokpo centers on rail, road, and sea links. Mokpo Station on the Honam Line provides rail connections to major cities, while the city operates a port complex with ferries to Jeju and other provincial islands. A regional bus network and highways connect Mokpo with surrounding municipalities.

Education and culture: Mokpo hosts several higher education institutions serving the region and preserves local history through museums and cultural sites. Notable landmarks include Yudal Mountain, which overlooks the city, and historic port districts that retain early-industrial architecture and markets.

Climate: The city experiences a temperate climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Precipitation is highest in the summer season, influenced by monsoonal patterns and maritime exposure.