Minimalistas

Minimalistas is a term used in Spanish to describe people who adopt minimalism, a philosophy and lifestyle that emphasizes simplifying life by reducing possessions, commitments, and distractions to what is essential. Minimalistas aim to increase clarity, focus, and intentionality, often through decluttering, mindful spending, and sustainable choices. The label can apply to several domains, including fashion, interiors, and digital use, as well as to artistic and architectural movements.

Origin and scope: Minimalism began as a formal art and design movement in the 1960s in the United States, with artists such as Donald Judd and Sol LeWitt highlighting simple forms and repetition. The approach later influenced architecture, product design, and music, promoting aesthetics that favor clean lines, neutral colors, and functional priorities. In everyday life, the appeal of living with less grew in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, often framed as a response to consumer culture and ecological concerns. Digital minimalism has emerged as a sub-topic, advocating reduced digital clutter and more intentional technology use.

Practices and varieties: Minimalistas may organize spaces to maximize open area, maintain a small wardrobe, follow “one in, one out” rules, and emphasize quality over quantity. They often pursue sustainable consumption, repair and reuse, and mindful decision-making. In art and design, minimalism reduces elements to essentials, removing ornament and focusing on material truth and spatial experience.

Critiques: Some critics argue that strict minimalism can be inaccessible or reflect a privileged lifestyle, while supporters view it as a practical framework for focus, efficiency, and sustainability.