Microanimaties

Microanimaties refers to the deliberate and subtle visual movements incorporated into user interfaces and digital designs. These animations are typically brief, small-scale, and serve a functional or aesthetic purpose without being distracting. They are designed to enhance the user experience by providing visual feedback, guiding attention, or adding a touch of polish to an interface.

The primary goal of microanimaties is to make interactions feel more fluid and intuitive. For example, a button might subtly scale up or change color when hovered over, indicating that it is clickable. A notification might briefly animate into view to draw the user's attention without interrupting their current task. Loading indicators often use microanimaties to provide visual feedback that the system is processing information.

These animations are distinct from more elaborate cinematic animations. Their brevity and subtlety are key. They are often measured in milliseconds and are designed to be perceived almost subconsciously. Effective microanimaties can improve perceived performance, make an application feel more responsive, and contribute to a more engaging and delightful user experience. Poorly implemented microanimaties, however, can be annoying, distracting, or even slow down an interface. Therefore, their design requires careful consideration of timing, easing, and purpose.