Melyridae

Melyridae, commonly known as soft-winged flower beetles, is a family of beetles in the superfamily Cleroidea. These beetles are distributed worldwide and are often found in meadows, gardens, and other areas with flowering plants. Their bodies are typically elongated and somewhat flattened, and their coloration can vary widely, often featuring metallic or iridescent hues. The size of melyrids also ranges significantly, from a few millimeters to over two centimeters in length.

The larval stages of Melyridae are often predatory, feeding on other insect larvae or eggs found in decaying wood, leaf litter, or soil. Adults, on the other hand, are primarily nectar and pollen feeders, and their presence in flowering areas is often an indicator of a healthy ecosystem. Some species may also consume small insects or mites. Their role as pollinators is considered to be minor compared to bees and butterflies, but they do contribute to the process.

Melyridae can be identified by their soft elytra (wing covers), which are not hardened like those of many other beetle families. They also possess characteristic antennae, which are often serrated or filiform. While most species are not considered pests, some may occasionally be found in agricultural settings, though their impact is generally negligible. The family is diverse, with numerous genera and species, and research continues to explore their ecological roles and evolutionary relationships.