Megkerül

Megkerül is a Hungarian verb meaning to bypass or circumvent something, by going around an obstacle, rule, or constraint rather than addressing it directly. The term can be used in both physical and abstract contexts, such as detouring around a road closure or finding a loophole in regulations.

Etymology and forms: Megkerülni is formed from the verb kerül (to go around) with the prefix meg-, which often indicates thoroughness or completion. The infinitive is megkerülni; common finite forms include megkerül (present tense), megkerüli (3rd person singular), and megkerült (past tense). The noun megkerülés denotes the act or result of bypassing or circumventing something, and megkerülő can describe a person or device intended to bypass a barrier.

Usage and contexts: Megkerül is widely used in legal, administrative, and everyday language. Examples include circumventing safety measures, bypassing regulatory requirements, or evading a restriction. In physical terms, one might say a vehicle megkerül egy lezárást (bypasses a closure). In technology and security, megkerülés can refer to bypassing protections or controls. The term often carries a neutral to negative connotation, depending on whether the bypass is legitimate (e.g., a necessary detour) or illicit (e.g., evading laws).

Related terms: Elkerülés refers more generally to avoidance or dodging, without the explicit sense of circumventing rules. Megkerülés distinguishes itself by emphasizing intentional circumvention of obstacles, not merely avoidance.