Meghatározott

Meghatározott is a Hungarian adjective meaning defined, specified, or determined. It is formed from the verb meghatározni (to define or determine) with the past participle suffix -ott. In ordinary language it describes nouns or noun phrases whose reference is known to the speaker and listener, i.e., definite as opposed to indefinite.

In linguistic and grammatical discussions, meghatározott is used to characterize noun phrases that are specific or constrained. Such phrases are typically anchored in context or paired with demonstratives or possessives to signal definiteness. The term is common in formal writing, contracts, and official texts to indicate that a detail or condition is particular and not general.

Common uses include phrases like meghatározott időpont (specified time), meghatározott feltételek (specified conditions), and meghatározott személy (a particular/ specified person). For example: A meghatározott időpontban kezdődik a rendezvény. (The event starts at the specified time.) Meghatározott személy kapta meg az értesítést. (The specified person received the notice.) A meghatározott feltételek mellett lehet pályázni. (Applications are possible under the specified conditions.)

Etymology and related terms: meghatározott is derived from meghatározni plus the suffix -ott, with use dating from modern Hungarian grammar. Related concepts include meghatározás (definition) and meghatározó (defining or determining), though these terms occur in somewhat different grammatical or lexical contexts.

Overall, meghatározott conveys definiteness and specificity, marking references that are clearly identified within a given context.