Matterhornin

Matterhornin is the genitive form of Matterhorn used in Finnish and some other languages to indicate possession or relation to the mountain. It is not the name of a separate geographic feature.

The Matterhorn is a prominent mountain in the Pennine Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy. It rises to 4,478 meters (14,692 feet) above sea level and is known for its distinctive pyramidal shape with four steep faces. The peak lies near the town of Zermatt in the Swiss canton of Valais, close to the Italian region of the Aosta Valley, and it marks a dramatic contrast with surrounding alpine scenery.

The mountain has a long history in alpine climbing. The most popular ascent route is the Hörnli Ridge, which is often attempted by guided teams. The first ascent occurred in 1865, and four climbers died during the descent; Edward Whymper and three others survived.

Geology and environment: The Matterhorn's rock is primarily metamorphic in origin, with gneiss and schist among its components. The peak and surrounding area are a popular destination for visitors and hikers, and the region supports cable-car access to nearby viewpoints and ski resorts.

The name Matterhorn derives from Germanic elements that describe a meadow-covered peak; the suffix horn means peak.