Matriu

Matriu is a term that can refer to several distinct concepts, most commonly in mathematics and computer science. In mathematics, a matrix is a rectangular array of numbers, symbols, or expressions, arranged in rows and columns. Matrices are fundamental tools in linear algebra, used to represent systems of linear equations, transformations, and data. They can be added, subtracted, multiplied, and subjected to various other operations, with specific rules governing these procedures. The dimensions of a matrix, indicated by the number of rows and columns, are crucial to its properties and the types of operations it can undergo.

In computer science, the term "matriu" might also refer to a data structure that implements a matrix, allowing for efficient storage and manipulation of two-dimensional data. This could be a one-dimensional array representing a flattened matrix, or a more complex structure. The specific implementation often depends on the programming language and the intended use. In some contexts, particularly in Catalan or Spanish speaking regions, "matriu" is the direct translation of "matrix." It is important to consider the context in which the term is used to understand its precise meaning.