Março

Março is the third month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, following February and preceding April. It has 31 days. The name "Março" originates from Mars, the Roman god of war, reflecting its association with the beginning of spring and a period of renewed activity and often conflict in ancient times.

In the Northern Hemisphere, March marks the beginning of astronomical spring. The vernal equinox, when day and night are of approximately equal length, typically occurs around March 20th or 21st, signaling the transition from winter to spring. Temperatures gradually begin to rise, and daylight hours increase significantly.

In the Southern Hemisphere, March marks the beginning of astronomical autumn. The autumnal equinox occurs around the same date, indicating the shift from summer to autumn. Days become shorter, and temperatures start to cool down.

Many cultures observe significant holidays and events in March. In Brazil, where the month is referred to as "Março," it can encompass Carnival celebrations if Easter falls late in the month, though typically Carnival is in February. International Women's Day is celebrated on March 8th. In some countries, March is associated with the start of the fiscal or academic year. The weather in March can be highly variable, often characterized by unpredictable changes as seasons transition.