Makk

Makk is a traditional Korean fermented soybean paste that is widely used as a seasoning in Korean cuisine. It is similar to other fermented soybean pastes like miso and douchi but has distinct characteristics that set it apart. Makk is made through a fermentation process involving soybeans, glutinous rice, and salt, which are left to ferment for several months to a few years. The fermentation process gives makk its rich, umami flavor and thick, paste-like consistency.

There are several varieties of makk, each with its own unique flavor profile and uses. The most common types include chunjang (춘장), which is a dark, sweet, and slightly spicy paste often used in stews and marinades; gochujang (고추장), a red paste made with red chili peppers, garlic, and glutinous rice, commonly used in dishes like kimchi and bulgogi; and doenjang (된장), a lighter, saltier paste that is often used in soups and side dishes. Makk is also used in modern Korean fusion cuisine, where it may be incorporated into dishes beyond traditional Korean cooking.

Makk is not only a key ingredient in Korean cooking but also holds cultural significance. It is often associated with Korean festivals, family gatherings, and traditional meals. The fermentation process of makk also reflects the historical importance of fermentation in Korean food preservation techniques. Over time, makk has gained international recognition, becoming a staple in many global cuisines that incorporate Korean flavors.

When using makk, it is important to note that it is highly salty and can be strong in flavor, so it is typically used in small amounts. It can be found in most Asian grocery stores or specialty food sections of larger supermarkets. Makk can be stored in the refrigerator for extended periods, though its flavor may change slightly over time due to continued fermentation.