Maastikukorraldus

Maastikukorraldus refers to the planning, design, and management of the landscape, encompassing both natural and built environments. It is an interdisciplinary field that aims to achieve a balance between human needs and the ecological, social, and aesthetic qualities of a landscape. This involves understanding the complex interactions between land use, natural processes, and human activities.

The goals of maastikukorraldus can vary widely, from preserving biodiversity and ecosystem services to creating functional and aesthetically pleasing urban spaces. It often involves analyzing the existing landscape, identifying potential problems and opportunities, and developing strategies for its sustainable development. This can include land use planning, environmental impact assessments, restoration projects, and the design of public spaces, parks, and recreational areas.

Key principles in maastikukorraldus include sustainability, ecological integrity, cultural heritage preservation, and public participation. It seeks to ensure that landscapes are managed in a way that benefits both present and future generations. Professionals in this field, such as landscape architects and planners, work in various sectors, including government, private consulting firms, and non-profit organizations, contributing to the creation and maintenance of resilient and harmonious environments.