Maanteedest

Maanteedest, also known as the "Road of the Dead," is a significant archaeological site located in Estonia, specifically in the village of Kõmsi, near the town of Pärnu. The site is renowned for its extensive network of ancient roads and pathways that date back to the Iron Age, approximately 2000-500 BCE. These roads were used by various Baltic tribes, including the Estonians, for trade, communication, and ceremonial purposes.

The maanteedest system is characterized by its well-maintained paths, which often follow natural features such as rivers and valleys. The roads are typically wide and straight, with occasional turnings and intersections. They are often lined with stone markers or piles, which may have served as milestones or boundary markers. The site includes numerous burial mounds and other archaeological features, providing valuable insights into the social and cultural practices of the ancient Estonians.

The maanteedest has been the subject of extensive research and excavation since the early 20th century. Archaeologists have uncovered a variety of artifacts, including pottery, weapons, and personal adornments, which have helped to reconstruct the daily life and beliefs of the people who used these roads. The site is also notable for its well-preserved natural environment, which has contributed to the longevity of the archaeological features.

Today, the maanteedest is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors the opportunity to explore the ancient roads and learn about the history of the Estonian people. The site is managed by the Estonian National Museum and is open to the public for guided tours and self-guided walks. The maanteedest serves as a reminder of Estonia's rich prehistoric heritage and the enduring significance of its ancient roads.