Lögreglunni

Lögreglunni, the Icelandic police, is the national police service of Iceland. It is responsible for maintaining public order, enforcing laws, preventing and investigating crime, and protecting life and property. The force operates under the government and cooperates with prosecutors, other state agencies, and local authorities to ensure safety and rule of law across the country.

Organization and duties are structured through regional police districts and national units that handle investigations, specialized operations, and support services. Police officers and staff carry out patrols, response to incidents, traffic enforcement, criminal investigations, and border control in coordination with other authorities. The force emphasizes professional standards, ethics, and human rights, and it uses a range of tools from forensics to communications systems to support its work. Public-facing elements include police stations, public information channels, and community outreach programs.

Powers and methods are exercised in accordance with Icelandic law, including arrest, detainment, searches, and surveillance when legally authorized. Training prioritizes de-escalation, proportionality, and respect for rights. The emergency number for urgent police assistance is 112, which connects callers to the appropriate emergency services.

History and development have seen the police evolve from local and municipal policing to a more centralized national service during the 20th century. Reforms in recent decades have aimed to standardize training and procedures across districts, improve accountability, and strengthen cooperation with other authorities in matters of crime prevention and public safety.

Public accountability and oversight are maintained through legal frameworks and independent channels for complaints and review. Lögreglunni plays a central role in Iceland’s safety infrastructure, working to prevent crime, respond to emergencies, and foster trust between the police and communities.