Létezésalapú

Létezésalapú, a Hungarian term, translates to "existence-based" in English. It generally refers to a philosophical or conceptual approach that prioritizes the state of being or existence as the fundamental or starting point for understanding other concepts or phenomena. This perspective often contrasts with approaches that begin with abstract ideas, essences, or predetermined structures.

In philosophical contexts, létezésalapú thinking might emphasize the concrete reality of things and beings before delving into their properties, functions, or meanings. It suggests that the fact that something exists is its primary characteristic, and further analysis should stem from this foundational reality. This can be seen in existentialist thought, where the individual's existence precedes their essence, meaning that humans are born into existence without a predetermined purpose and define themselves through their choices and actions.

The term can also be applied in other fields, such as sociology or psychology, to describe methodologies that focus on observable phenomena and lived experiences rather than theoretical frameworks. An existence-based approach in these disciplines would aim to understand social or individual realities by first acknowledging and documenting their presence, and then exploring their characteristics and implications. It implies a bottom-up approach to knowledge acquisition, grounded in the tangible world.