Läbivakohad

Läbivakohad refers to a concept in Estonian education, translating roughly to "through-tickets" or "passing marks." It is a system that allows students to progress to the next grade level even if they have not achieved a satisfactory mark in all subjects. This approach aims to prevent students from being held back unnecessarily due to a single or a few difficult subjects, focusing instead on overall progress and development.

The implementation and specific criteria for läbivakohad can vary between educational institutions and are often determined by the school's pedagogical approach and the relevant ministry guidelines. The underlying principle is to identify students who are generally performing well and demonstrate a capacity to succeed in the next stage of their education, while also providing support for those who may be struggling in particular areas. It is not intended as a mechanism to lower academic standards, but rather to offer a more flexible and holistic assessment of a student's readiness for advancement. The decision-making process typically involves the student's teachers, school administration, and sometimes the student's parents or guardians, to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of their academic standing and potential.