Lixa

Lixa is a civil parish located in the municipality of Viseu in Portugal's Centro Region. The parish covers an area of approximately 4.5 square kilometres and, according to the latest census, has a population of just over three hundred residents, giving it a low population density typical of many rural communities in the area.

The settlement has roots that can be traced back to the Roman period, as archaeological findings in the surrounding hills indicate the presence of a small villa in the region. During the Middle Ages it became part of the feudal holdings of the local lords of Viseu. The modern parish was officially established in the 20th century, following the reorganisation of civil parishes that sought to provide more efficient local administration.

Lixa's economy is largely agricultural, with olive groves, vineyards, and small-scale livestock farming serving as the main sources of employment. In recent years, some residents have also engaged in rural tourism, offering traditional lodging and organic farming tours to visitors seeking a quiet countryside experience.

The parish center is centred around a small medieval church that dates back to the 14th century, serving as a focal point for community life. The surrounding landscape is characterised by gently rolling hills, pine forests and a network of small streams which contribute to the scenic beauty of the region.

Transport links to Lixa are limited; the closest major road is the N2, which connects the parish to the city of Viseu and the national capital of Lisbon. Public transport is provided by a few regional bus services that link Lixa to neighbouring parishes and town centres. Recent infrastructure projects have aimed to improve road conditions and enhance digital connectivity for the residents.