Liigesekõverusi

Liigesekõverusi, also known as joint hypermobility or double-jointedness, refers to a condition where a person's joints have a greater range of motion than is typical. This occurs when the ligaments, the tissues that connect bones to each other, are more flexible than usual. In most cases, liigesekõverusi is a benign and inherited trait, meaning it is present from birth and runs in families. It is often more common in women and children.

While many individuals with liigesekõverusi experience no adverse effects and may even have advantages in certain physical activities like dance or gymnastics, some can experience associated symptoms. These may include joint pain, stiffness, and a higher risk of dislocations or sprains. In some instances, generalized joint hypermobility can be a symptom of an underlying connective tissue disorder, such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination to assess joint range of motion, often using a standardized scoring system like the Beighton score. Treatment, if necessary, focuses on managing symptoms, which can include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the joints, pain management strategies, and education on protecting the joints from injury.