Lernende

Lernende is a German noun meaning a person who learns or is in the process of learning a trade or skill. It is formed from the verb lernen (to learn) with the participle ending -ende, and can be used as a gender-neutral term for individuals actively engaged in learning. The masculine singular form is der Lernende, the feminine singular die Lernende, and the plural die Lernenden.

In educational and labor contexts, Lernende may refer to students pursuing skills or qualifications, including those in vocational training programs. The term is common in discussions of learning processes, lifelong learning, and digital education, but is particularly familiar in describing participants in vocational tracks.

In the context of the dual education system, Lernende are typically enrolled in apprenticeship or trainee programs. They engage in on-the-job training with an employer and usually attend part-time vocational school. They sign a training contract with the employer and progress through defined learning objectives and exams. Upon successful completion, they may receive a professional certificate and become skilled workers. The terminology for trainees can vary by country: Germany often uses Auszubildende/Auszubildender or, in some contexts, Lehrling in Austria; Lernende remains a widely understood, inclusive term.

Usage nuances: in Germany, the more common everyday terms for trainees are Auszubildende/Auszubildender or Lehrling, whereas Lernende emphasizes the learning aspect and is used broadly, including in Switzerland where it is widely used to refer to apprentices within the dual system.

See also: Apprenticeship, Vocational education and training, Dual education system, Lifelong learning.