Lennuliiklusele
Lennuliiklusele is the term used to describe the movement of aircraft through airspace and the systems and procedures that control and organize that movement. It covers en-route traffic, terminal and approach control, as well as airport operations, and the planning and information services that support flight operations. The primary goal is to maintain safe separation between aircraft, optimize routing, reduce delays, and minimize environmental impact.
Regulation is based on international standards set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). In Europe,
Key components include air traffic control towers, area control centres, approach facilities, and flight information regions.
Evolution and challenges: The system has progressed from visual signaling and basic radio communication to sophisticated
Estonian context: Estonia participates in European airspace management and adheres to ICAO standards. Air traffic services