Leikkauslause

Leikkauslause is a concept in Finnish law that refers to the principle of proportionality in criminal law. It is derived from the Latin phrase "nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege" which translates to "no crime, no punishment without law." The principle ensures that the punishment imposed for a crime is proportional to the severity of the offense and the harm caused to the victim.

The leikkauslause is a fundamental principle in Finnish criminal law, aimed at maintaining a balance between the severity of the crime and the punishment. It is based on the idea that the punishment should fit the crime, and that excessive punishment is unjust and disproportionate. The principle is applied in various contexts, including sentencing and the interpretation of laws.

The leikkauslause is not an absolute rule, but rather a guiding principle that judges must consider when determining appropriate punishment. It allows for flexibility in sentencing, taking into account factors such as the offender's background, the circumstances of the crime, and the impact on the victim. However, it also serves as a check against overly lenient or harsh sentences, ensuring that justice is served in a fair and balanced manner.

In summary, leikkauslause is a key principle in Finnish criminal law that emphasizes proportionality in punishment. It ensures that the severity of the punishment is appropriate to the crime, promoting fairness and justice in the legal system.