Laajaalaiset

Laajaalaiset is a Finnish adjective used to describe something broad or cross-cutting. In education and policy discussions, the term most often appears in phrases such as laaja-alaiset taidot or laaja-alainen osaaminen, referring to broad-based competencies that cross traditional subject boundaries.

In Finnish education policy, laaja-alaiset taidot are intended to be developed across the curriculum rather than taught in isolation. They encompass capabilities such as effective communication and collaboration, critical thinking and problem solving, information and media literacy, and the ability to learn how to learn. Depending on the context, digital literacy, ethical thinking, environmental awareness, and responsible citizenship may also be emphasized as part of laaja-alainen osaaminen. The goal is to prepare learners for versatile participation in society and to apply knowledge in real-world situations.

The concept is widely used in both basic education and vocational or higher education discourse. In schools, teachers integrate laaja-alaiset taidot through interdisciplinary projects, collaborative work, and reflective practices, aligning with national curriculum goals to support lifelong learning and adaptability.

Etymology: laaja-alainen combines laaja (wide, broad) with alainen (pertaining to a field or domain), conveying the idea of broad, cross-disciplinary competence.

See also: cross-curricular education, 21st-century skills, Finnish education reform.