Lähdedokumentit

Lähdedokumentit, meaning "source documents" in Finnish, refers to primary or original records that contain direct evidence of an event, transaction, or piece of information. These documents are foundational in various fields, including historical research, legal proceedings, accounting, and scientific inquiry, as they provide firsthand accounts rather than interpretations or secondary analyses.

In historical research, lähdedokumentit can encompass a wide range of materials such as letters, diaries, official government records, photographs, maps, and artifacts. They allow historians to reconstruct past events and understand the perspectives of individuals living during those times. Their authenticity and integrity are crucial for drawing reliable conclusions.

In legal contexts, lähdedokumentit are vital for establishing facts and supporting arguments. Examples include contracts, wills, court orders, witness statements, and medical records. The admissibility and weight given to these documents often depend on strict legal standards regarding their creation and preservation.

For accounting and finance, lähdedokumentit are essential for verifying financial transactions. Invoices, receipts, bank statements, and payroll records serve as proof of economic activity, ensuring accuracy and compliance with regulations. Audits heavily rely on the thorough examination of these source documents.

Similarly, in scientific research, original laboratory notebooks, experimental data, and published research papers are considered lähdedokumentit. They enable peer review, replication of experiments, and the advancement of scientific knowledge. The principle of open data often emphasizes the accessibility of such primary sources.