Kuulmispuudulikkusega

Kuulmispuudulikkusega is a Finnish term that translates to "with hearing impairment" or "having a hearing loss." It refers to a condition where an individual experiences a reduced ability to hear sounds. This impairment can range in severity from mild to profound, affecting one or both ears.

The causes of hearing loss are diverse. They can include genetic factors, congenital conditions present at birth, infections, exposure to loud noise over time, aging, certain medications, and injuries to the ear. The impact of hearing loss varies greatly depending on its degree and the age at which it occurs. For instance, congenital hearing loss can affect speech and language development, while acquired hearing loss later in life might impact social interactions and communication.

Individuals with hearing loss may utilize various communication methods and assistive devices. These can include hearing aids, cochlear implants, sign language, lip-reading, and assistive listening devices. Early identification and intervention are crucial for individuals experiencing hearing loss, particularly in children, to maximize their potential for communication and development. Support services and resources are available to help individuals and families manage the challenges associated with hearing impairment.